Otto Wagner was a Viennese architect who joined the
Vienna Secession in 1897. Born in Penzing, Vienna, he studied in Berlin and Vienna. His early style referenced
historical architecture as inspiration and aesthetic; but by the early 1890s, he became very interested in urban planning, drawing up new city plans and metropolitan railways. By late 1890's, he became caught up in the wave of the "
Jugenstil", a new European style of
Art Nouveau, as exemplified by his design for
Majolikahaus. In his book titled 'Modern Architecture', he rationalised that "new human tasks and views called for a change or reconstitution of existing forms". Taking on this radical view, his style became more austere and functional, reflecting in a new style of modernism in line with the
Secessionist thinking.
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Majolikahaus on 40 Linke Wienzeile - Otto Wagner, 1898-1899 |
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Majolikahaus - facade made with small tiles called Majolica,
in floral motifs that become more complex as they move
towards the roof |
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Majolikahaus - ornate entrances |
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Majolikahaus - decorated iron balconies |
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Majolikahaus - Ornate staircases |
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Facade of Die Zeit - Otto Wagner |
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His later style was austere and functional, as he aligned
himself more with the Secessionist movement
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All images sourced from Google Images
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